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EN 1.8505 Steel vs. C75700 Nickel Silver

EN 1.8505 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C75700 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.8505 steel and the bottom bar is C75700 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 13
3.2 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
45
Shear Strength, MPa 630
350 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1050
590 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 860
470 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 440
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.5
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.8
30
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.6
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 22
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 65
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
19 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1950
930 to 1410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
19 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
22 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0.28 to 0.35
0
Chromium (Cr), % 1.5 to 1.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 95.4 to 97.1
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
11 to 13
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
19.2 to 25.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5