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EN 1.8507 Steel vs. EN 1.1181 Steel

Both EN 1.8507 steel and EN 1.1181 steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.8507 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.1181 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270
160 to 180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 16
19 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 440
190 to 260
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 40
23 to 38
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
73
Shear Strength, MPa 550
350 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
560 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 670
280 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.5
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.5
2.1
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.6
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 21
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 63
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
90 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1210
210 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
20 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
19 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
19 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.37
0.32 to 0.39
Chromium (Cr), % 1.0 to 1.3
0 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 96.1 to 97.7
97.4 to 99.18
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.7
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.15 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.035