MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

EN 1.8516 Steel vs. EN 1.4910 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.8516 steel and EN 1.4910 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.8516 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4910 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 330
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
41
Fatigue Strength, MPa 570
250
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 28
98
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
78
Shear Strength, MPa 660
450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1100
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 910
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 470
950
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.6
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.7
20
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.7
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 22
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 61
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 5.2
27
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2190
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 32
14

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0.0015 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.27
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 3.0 to 3.5
16 to 18
Iron (Fe), % 94.6 to 96.1
62 to 69.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.7
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 0.7
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
12 to 14
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.18
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.015