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EN 1.8516 Steel vs. N07776 Nickel

EN 1.8516 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N07776 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.8516 steel and the bottom bar is N07776 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 570
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
79
Shear Strength, MPa 660
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1100
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 910
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 470
970
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.7
85
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.7
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 22
210
Embodied Water, L/kg 61
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2190
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 32
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.27
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 3.0 to 3.5
12 to 22
Iron (Fe), % 94.6 to 96.1
0 to 24.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 0.7
9.0 to 15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
50 to 60
Niobium (Nb), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 1.0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.5 to 2.5