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EN 1.8522 Steel vs. Grade 11 Titanium

EN 1.8522 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 11 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.8522 steel and the bottom bar is grade 11 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220 to 380
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730 to 1250
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 470
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
9.2

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
3.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.9
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
47
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
800
Embodied Water, L/kg 63
470

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 44
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 33
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 36
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.29 to 0.36
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 93.7 to 96
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.18
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.12 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.8 to 99.88
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4