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EN 1.8522 Steel vs. N08031 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.8522 steel and N08031 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a modest 38% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.8522 steel and the bottom bar is N08031 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730 to 1250
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 470
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.2
39
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
7.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
96
Embodied Water, L/kg 63
240

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 6.2
52
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 44
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 33
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 36
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.29 to 0.36
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 2.8 to 3.3
26 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 1.4
Iron (Fe), % 93.7 to 96
29 to 36.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.7
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.7 to 1.2
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
30 to 32
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.010
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.25
0