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EN 2.4608 Nickel vs. 308.0 Aluminum

EN 2.4608 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 308.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4608 nickel and the bottom bar is 308.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
73
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
89
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
27
Shear Strength, MPa 410
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
10
Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
3.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
9.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
85.7 to 91
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
0
Cobalt (Co), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 11.4 to 23.8
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 44 to 47
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.5
5.0 to 6.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5