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EN 2.4608 Nickel vs. EN 1.4541 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4608 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4541 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 48% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4608 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4541 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
14 to 40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
190 to 330
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
77
Shear Strength, MPa 410
410 to 550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
600 to 900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
220 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
940
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
16
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
110 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
120 to 830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
21 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
20 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
14 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.080
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
17 to 19
Cobalt (Co), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 11.4 to 23.8
65.2 to 74
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 44 to 47
9.0 to 12
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.7
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 4.0
0