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EN 2.4608 Nickel vs. EN 1.4805 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4608 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4805 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4608 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4805 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
26
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
4.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
66
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.080
0.2 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
19 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 11.4 to 23.8
44.9 to 56.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 44 to 47
23 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.5
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 4.0
0