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EN 2.4608 Nickel vs. Nickel 30

Both EN 2.4608 nickel and nickel 30 are nickel alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4608 nickel and the bottom bar is nickel 30.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Elongation at Break, % 34
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
82
Shear Strength, MPa 410
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
1020
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
60
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
28 to 31.5
Cobalt (Co), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.0 to 2.4
Iron (Fe), % 11.4 to 23.8
13 to 17
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.030
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 4.0
4.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 44 to 47
30.2 to 52.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.3 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.5
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 4.0
1.5 to 4.0