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EN 2.4608 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI T2 Steel

EN 2.4608 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI T2 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 26% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4608 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T2 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
780 to 2150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1820
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
19
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
46
Density, g/cm3 8.5
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
98

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
23 to 64
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
20 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
4.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
23 to 65

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.080
0.8 to 0.9
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 11.4 to 23.8
70.8 to 75.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 44 to 47
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.5
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 4.0
17.5 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.4