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EN 2.4608 Nickel vs. C63020 Bronze

EN 2.4608 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C63020 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4608 nickel and the bottom bar is C63020 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
6.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
44
Shear Strength, MPa 410
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
29
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
2320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
74.7 to 81.8
Iron (Fe), % 11.4 to 23.8
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 44 to 47
4.2 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5