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EN 2.4608 Nickel vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

EN 2.4608 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4608 nickel and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
150
Elongation at Break, % 34
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
55
Shear Strength, MPa 410
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
3.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
45
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.080
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
0
Cobalt (Co), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
52.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 11.4 to 23.8
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.050
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 44 to 47
43 to 46
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5