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EN 2.4608 Nickel vs. S30530 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4608 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S30530 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 50% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4608 nickel and the bottom bar is S30530 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
77
Shear Strength, MPa 410
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
970
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
18
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.080
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
17 to 20.5
Cobalt (Co), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.75 to 3.5
Iron (Fe), % 11.4 to 23.8
58.4 to 72.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 4.0
0.75 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 44 to 47
8.5 to 11.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.5
0.5 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 4.0
0