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EN 2.4632 Nickel vs. 240.0 Aluminum

EN 2.4632 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 240.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4632 nickel and the bottom bar is 240.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
72
Elongation at Break, % 17
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 780
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
65

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
12
Density, g/cm3 8.3
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
2.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1570
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
43
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 2.0
81.7 to 86.9
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.13
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 15 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
7.0 to 9.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 49 to 64
0.3 to 0.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15