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EN 2.4632 Nickel vs. 512.0 Aluminum

EN 2.4632 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 512.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4632 nickel and the bottom bar is 512.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
69
Elongation at Break, % 17
2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430
58
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 780
83

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1570
50
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
6.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 2.0
90.6 to 95.1
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.13
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 15 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 49 to 64
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
1.4 to 2.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15