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EN 2.4632 Nickel vs. 705.0 Aluminum

EN 2.4632 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 705.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4632 nickel and the bottom bar is 705.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
69
Elongation at Break, % 17
8.4 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430
63 to 98
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
240 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 780
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
18 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1570
120 to 130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
24 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
31 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 2.0
92.3 to 98.6
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.13
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0 to 0.4
Cobalt (Co), % 15 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.4 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 49 to 64
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 3.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15