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EN 2.4632 Nickel vs. EN AC-51500 Aluminum

EN 2.4632 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN AC-51500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4632 nickel and the bottom bar is EN AC-51500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
68
Elongation at Break, % 17
5.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 780
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
88

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1570
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 2.0
89.8 to 93.1
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.13
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 15 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.7 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.4 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 49 to 64
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
1.8 to 2.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.070
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15