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EN 2.4632 Nickel vs. Nickel 684

Both EN 2.4632 nickel and nickel 684 are nickel alloys. Both are furnished in the aged (precipitation hardened) condition. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4632 nickel and the bottom bar is nickel 684.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430
390
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Shear Strength, MPa 770
710
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
1190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 780
800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
75
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1570
1610
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
34

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 2.0
2.5 to 3.3
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.020
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.13
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
15 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 15 to 21
13 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 4.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 49 to 64
42.7 to 64
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 2.0 to 3.0
2.5 to 3.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.15
0