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EN 2.4632 Nickel vs. S17700 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4632 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S17700 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 27% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4632 nickel and the bottom bar is S17700 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
1.0 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430
290 to 560
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Shear Strength, MPa 770
740 to 940
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
1180 to 1650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 780
430 to 1210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
13
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
15 to 210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1570
460 to 3750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
42 to 59
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
32 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
39 to 54

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.75 to 1.5
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.13
0 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
16 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 15 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
70.5 to 76.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 49 to 64
6.5 to 7.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.15
0