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EN 2.4633 Nickel vs. EN 1.4110 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4633 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4110 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 24% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4633 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4110 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
11 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
250 to 730
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Shear Strength, MPa 510
470 to 1030
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760
770 to 1720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
430 to 1330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
790
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
8.0
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
90 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
480 to 4550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
28 to 62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
24 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
27 to 60

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0.15 to 0.25
0.48 to 0.6
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
13 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 8.0 to 11
81.4 to 86
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 58.8 to 65.9
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.15
Yttrium (Y), % 0.050 to 0.12
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.010 to 0.1
0