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EN 2.4633 Nickel vs. EN 1.4567 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4633 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4567 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 38% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4633 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4567 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
22 to 51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
190 to 260
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Shear Strength, MPa 510
390 to 490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760
550 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
200 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
16
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
150 to 220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
100 to 400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
19 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
19 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
12 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0.15 to 0.25
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 8.0 to 11
63.3 to 71.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 58.8 to 65.9
8.5 to 10.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Yttrium (Y), % 0.050 to 0.12
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.010 to 0.1
0