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EN 2.4633 Nickel vs. EN 1.4806 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4633 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4806 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4633 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4806 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
6.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
31
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0.15 to 0.25
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 8.0 to 11
40.4 to 48.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 58.8 to 65.9
34 to 36
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Yttrium (Y), % 0.050 to 0.12
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.010 to 0.1
0