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EN 2.4633 Nickel vs. EN 1.4876 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4633 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4876 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4633 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4876 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
33
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Shear Strength, MPa 510
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
30
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
5.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.4
0.15 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 0.15 to 0.25
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
19 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 8.0 to 11
38.6 to 50.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 58.8 to 65.9
30 to 34
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0.15 to 0.6
Yttrium (Y), % 0.050 to 0.12
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.010 to 0.1
0