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EN 2.4642 Nickel vs. EN AC-46300 Aluminum

EN 2.4642 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN AC-46300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4642 nickel and the bottom bar is EN AC-46300 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
73
Elongation at Break, % 34
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
79
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
84

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
10
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
1060

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
1.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
9.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
84 to 90
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 7.0 to 11
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 55.9 to 66
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
6.5 to 8.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.65
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.55