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EN 2.4642 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI H22 Steel

EN 2.4642 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H22 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4642 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H22 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670
700 to 1920

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
31
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
28
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
72

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
22 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
20 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
8.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
22 to 60

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.3 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
1.8 to 3.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 7.0 to 11
82.2 to 87.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.15 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 55.9 to 66
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
10 to 11.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.5