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EN 2.4642 Nickel vs. C21000 Brass

EN 2.4642 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C21000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4642 nickel and the bottom bar is C21000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.9 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
43
Shear Strength, MPa 450
180 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670
240 to 450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
69 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
57

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
30
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
13 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
21 to 830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
7.4 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
9.6 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
8.1 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
94 to 96
Iron (Fe), % 7.0 to 11
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 55.9 to 66
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.7 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2