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EN 2.4650 Nickel vs. 213.0 Aluminum

EN 2.4650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 213.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4650 nickel and the bottom bar is 213.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
73
Elongation at Break, % 34
1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 480
93
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1090
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 650
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
94

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
11
Density, g/cm3 8.5
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
2.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1030
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
8.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.6
83.5 to 93
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
6.0 to 8.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.6 to 6.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 46.9 to 54.2
0 to 0.35
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
1.0 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0070
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.4
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 2.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5