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EN 2.4650 Nickel vs. 5754 Aluminum

EN 2.4650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 5754 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4650 nickel and the bottom bar is 5754 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
68
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.0 to 19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 480
66 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
26
Shear Strength, MPa 730
120 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1090
200 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 650
80 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
6.1 to 32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1030
47 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
21 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
28 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
8.9 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.6
94.2 to 97.4
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.6 to 3.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.6 to 6.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 46.9 to 54.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0070
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.4
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15