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EN 2.4650 Nickel vs. 6101 Aluminum

EN 2.4650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 6101 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4650 nickel and the bottom bar is 6101 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
68
Elongation at Break, % 34
10 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
26

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
220 to 230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
57 to 60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
190 to 200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
1190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
89 to 93

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.6
97.6 to 99.4
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.060
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0 to 0.030
Cobalt (Co), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.35 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.030
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.6 to 6.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 46.9 to 54.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.3 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0070
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1