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EN 2.4650 Nickel vs. 6463 Aluminum

EN 2.4650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 6463 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4650 nickel and the bottom bar is 6463 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
68
Elongation at Break, % 34
9.0 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 480
45 to 76
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
26
Shear Strength, MPa 730
86 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1090
140 to 230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 650
82 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
190 to 210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
50 to 55
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
170 to 180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
17 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1030
50 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
14 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
22 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
79 to 86
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
6.3 to 10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.6
97.9 to 99.4
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.050
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.6 to 6.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 46.9 to 54.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.2 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0070
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15