MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

EN 2.4650 Nickel vs. A357.0 Aluminum

EN 2.4650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while A357.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4650 nickel and the bottom bar is A357.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
70
Elongation at Break, % 34
3.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 480
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
26
Shear Strength, MPa 730
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1090
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 650
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
12
Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1030
520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.6
90.8 to 93
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.040 to 0.070
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.6 to 6.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 46.9 to 54.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
6.5 to 7.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0070
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.4
0.040 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15