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EN 2.4650 Nickel vs. ACI-ASTM CN7M Steel

EN 2.4650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CN7M steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 52% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4650 nickel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CN7M steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
44
Fatigue Strength, MPa 480
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1090
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 650
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
32
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
78
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1030
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
19 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
37.4 to 48.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.6 to 6.1
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 46.9 to 54.2
27.5 to 30.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0070
0 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.4
0