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EN 2.4650 Nickel vs. AISI 310H Stainless Steel

EN 2.4650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 310H stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 41% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4650 nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 310H stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 480
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
79
Shear Strength, MPa 730
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1090
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 650
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
25
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1030
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0.040 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
49.1 to 57
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.6 to 6.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 46.9 to 54.2
19 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0070
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.4
0