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EN 2.4650 Nickel vs. AWS E2593

EN 2.4650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AWS E2593 belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 34% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4650 nickel and the bottom bar is AWS E2593.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1090
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
22
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
24 to 27
Cobalt (Co), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
52.7 to 62.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0.5 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.6 to 6.1
2.9 to 3.9
Nickel (Ni), % 46.9 to 54.2
8.5 to 10.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0070
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.4
0