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EN 2.4650 Nickel vs. Austenitic Nodular Cast Iron

EN 2.4650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while austenitic nodular cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4650 nickel and the bottom bar is austenitic nodular cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
180 to 190
Elongation at Break, % 34
6.8 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29 to 0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
70 to 72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1090
430 to 500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 650
190 to 240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280 to 350
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1340 to 1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1300 to 1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470 to 490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13 to 14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
16 to 25
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7 to 8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.5 to 4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
48 to 68
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
91 to 120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
24 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1030
98 to 160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
15 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
16 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
12 to 15