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EN 2.4650 Nickel vs. EN 1.7361 Steel

EN 2.4650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.7361 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4650 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7361 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 480
480
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
74
Shear Strength, MPa 730
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1090
1010
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 650
780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
470
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
3.6
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
60

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1030
1590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0.28 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
2.8 to 3.3
Cobalt (Co), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
94.1 to 96.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.6 to 6.1
0.3 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 46.9 to 54.2
0 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0070
0 to 0.035
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.4
0