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EN 2.4650 Nickel vs. ISO-WD43150 Magnesium

EN 2.4650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ISO-WD43150 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4650 nickel and the bottom bar is ISO-WD43150 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
45
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 480
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
18
Shear Strength, MPa 730
140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1090
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 650
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
12
Density, g/cm3 8.5
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
970

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
6.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1030
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
71
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
81
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
97.5 to 98.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
1.2 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.6 to 6.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 46.9 to 54.2
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0070
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3