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EN 2.4650 Nickel vs. Nickel 242

Both EN 2.4650 nickel and nickel 242 are nickel alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4650 nickel and the bottom bar is nickel 242.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
220
Elongation at Break, % 34
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 480
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
84
Shear Strength, MPa 730
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1090
820
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 650
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
75
Density, g/cm3 8.5
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1030
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
7.0 to 9.0
Cobalt (Co), % 19 to 21
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.6 to 6.1
24 to 26
Nickel (Ni), % 46.9 to 54.2
59.3 to 69
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0070
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.4
0