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EN 2.4650 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI 1524 Steel

EN 2.4650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1524 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4650 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1524 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
14 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 480
230 to 340
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
73
Shear Strength, MPa 730
360 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1090
570 to 650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 650
320 to 540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
8.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
9.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
84 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1030
270 to 760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
20 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
19 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
18 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0.19 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
98 to 98.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
1.4 to 1.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.6 to 6.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 46.9 to 54.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0070
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.4
0