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EN 2.4650 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI H24 Steel

EN 2.4650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H24 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4650 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H24 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1090
720 to 1990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1750
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1700
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
37
Density, g/cm3 8.5
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
93
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
78

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
22 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
20 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
22 to 61

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0.42 to 0.53
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
2.5 to 3.5
Cobalt (Co), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
78 to 82.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.6 to 6.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 46.9 to 54.2
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0070
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.4
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
14 to 16
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.4 to 0.6