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EN 2.4650 Nickel vs. Type 3 Magnetic Alloy

Both EN 2.4650 nickel and Type 3 magnetic alloy are nickel alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4650 nickel and the bottom bar is Type 3 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
180
Elongation at Break, % 34
43
Fatigue Strength, MPa 480
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
70
Shear Strength, MPa 730
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1090
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 650
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
55
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1030
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
2.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 19 to 21
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
4.0 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
9.9 to 19
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.6 to 6.1
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 46.9 to 54.2
75 to 78
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0070
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.4
0