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EN 2.4650 Nickel vs. C18700 Copper

EN 2.4650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C18700 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4650 nickel and the bottom bar is C18700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
9.0 to 9.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
43
Shear Strength, MPa 730
170 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1090
290 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 650
230 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
98
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
30
Density, g/cm3 8.5
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
24 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1030
240 to 280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
9.0 to 10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
11 to 12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
10 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
98 to 99.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.6 to 6.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 46.9 to 54.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0070
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5