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EN 2.4650 Nickel vs. C64210 Bronze

EN 2.4650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C64210 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4650 nickel and the bottom bar is C64210 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
35
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
42
Shear Strength, MPa 730
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1090
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 650
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
29
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1030
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.6
6.3 to 7.0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
89 to 92.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.6 to 6.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 46.9 to 54.2
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
1.5 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0070
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5