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EN 2.4650 Nickel vs. C72800 Copper-nickel

EN 2.4650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C72800 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4650 nickel and the bottom bar is C72800 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
3.9 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
44
Shear Strength, MPa 730
330 to 740
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1090
520 to 1270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 650
250 to 1210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
55
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
38
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
37 to 99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1030
260 to 5650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
17 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
16 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
19 to 45

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0010
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
78.3 to 82.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.0050 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0.050 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.6 to 6.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 46.9 to 54.2
9.5 to 10.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0070
0 to 0.0025
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.4
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3