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EN 2.4650 Nickel vs. C72900 Copper-nickel

EN 2.4650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C72900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4650 nickel and the bottom bar is C72900 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
6.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
45
Shear Strength, MPa 730
540 to 630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1090
870 to 1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 650
700 to 920

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
39
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
72
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
49 to 210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1030
2030 to 3490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
27 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
23 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
8.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
31 to 38

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
74.1 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.6 to 6.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 46.9 to 54.2
14.5 to 15.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0070
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3