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EN 2.4650 Nickel vs. C86100 Bronze

EN 2.4650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C86100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4650 nickel and the bottom bar is C86100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1090
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 650
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
24
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1030
530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.6
4.5 to 5.5
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
66 to 68
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
2.5 to 5.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.6 to 6.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 46.9 to 54.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0070
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
17.3 to 25