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EN 2.4650 Nickel vs. C86800 Bronze

EN 2.4650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C86800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4650 nickel and the bottom bar is C86800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1090
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 650
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
24
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1030
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 2.0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
53.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
1.0 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
2.5 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.6 to 6.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 46.9 to 54.2
2.5 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0070
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
28.3 to 40.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0