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EN 2.4650 Nickel vs. C90500 Gun Metal

EN 2.4650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C90500 gun metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4650 nickel and the bottom bar is C90500 gun metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 480
90
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1090
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 650
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
75
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
35
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
54
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1030
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.6 to 6.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 46.9 to 54.2
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0070
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3