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EN 2.4650 Nickel vs. C93200 Bronze

EN 2.4650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C93200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4650 nickel and the bottom bar is C93200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
100
Elongation at Break, % 34
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 480
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1090
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 650
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
32
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1030
76
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
9.7
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
9.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
81 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.6 to 6.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 46.9 to 54.2
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0070
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
6.3 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0